Maone vaan Saturnus
Dit artikel is gesjreve (of begós) in 't Mestreechs. Laes hie wie v'r mit de versjillende saorte Limburgs ómgaon.
De planeet Saturnus heet in eder geval 65 maone. 't Is meujelek um 'n sjeiing te make tösse 'n klein maon en 'ne groete brok vaan de ringe.
Eind 2004 waore 35 natuurleke maone en mäönsjes bekind, boevaan 'rs 30 'ne definitieve naom hadde gekrege. Veer maone höbbe 'nen doorsnei tösse 1050 en 1530 km. Titan is mèt 'nen doorsnei van 5150 km 't groetste en die is daomèt dudelek groeter es eus eige Maon. Titan is ouch väöl groeter es de dwergplaneet Pluto en zelfs get groeter es de kleinste echte planeet oet eus zonnestèlsel: Mercurius. Titan bezit daobij 'n atmosfeer. De mieste mäönsjes bestoon oet ies en stein.
In mei 2005 maakde astronome vaan de Universiteit van Hawaï bekind 'n dozijn nui maone oontdèk te höbbe. Dit brach 't aontal op 48 bekinde natuurleke satelliete. De mèt de Subaru-telescoop oontdèkte maone zien klein en onregelmaoteg gevörmp (drei tot zeve kilometer). Op eine nao drejje zie allemaol tege de drejriechting in vaan de aandere Saturnusmaone en ze höbbe bekans twie jaor nudeg veur 'nen umloup. Woersjienelek woorte ze door de gravitatie gevaange en koume vaan boete Saturnus, ze bevinde ziech daan ouch wied vaan de planeet.
De Cassini-Huygens missie heet versjèllende klein mäönsjes oontdèk, boeoonder Methone, Pallene, S/2004 S3, S/2004 S4 en Daphnis.
Naom | Diameter (km) | Massa (kg) | Straol gem. omloop (km) |
Umlouptied (daog) | Oontdèkker(s) en jaor | Opmerkinge | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XIII | Pan | 20 | 4,9×1015 | 133.584 | 0,575.051 | Mark Showalter | 1990 | |
XXXV | Daphnis (veurluipege naom S/2005 S1) | 6 - 8 | ~2×1014 | 136.505 | 0,595.37 | Carolyn C. Porco et al. | 2005 | |
XV | Atlas | 30 (40 * 20) | ~2×1015 | 137.665 | 0,601.691 | Rich Terrile | 1980 | |
XVI | Prometheus | 91 (145 × 85 × 62) | 2,7×1017 | 139.380 | 0,612.990 | S.A. Collins | 1980 | |
S/2004 S4* | 3 - 5 | ~3×1013 | 140.170 | 0,618.3 | Carl Murray et al. | 2004 | ||
S/2004 S6* | 6 - 8 | ~2×1014 | 140.760 | 0,622.2 | Carolyn C. Porco et al. | 2004 | ||
S/2004 S3* | 3 - 5 | ~3×1013 | 141.071 | 0,624.230 | Carl Murray et al. | 2004 | ||
XVII | Pandora | 84 (114 × 84 × 62) | 2×1017 | 141.710 | 0,628.500 | Collins | 1980 | |
X | Janus | 178 (196 × 192 × 150) | 1,90×1018 | 151.450 | 0,694.595 | Audouin Dollfus | 1966 | same in ein baon |
XI | Epimetheus | 115 (144 × 108 × 98) | 5,26×1017 | 151.450 | 0,694.595 | Larson, Fountain & Walker | 1980 | |
I | Mimas | 392 | 3,79×1019 | 185.520 | 0,942.422 | Herschel | 1789 | |
XXXII | Methone | 3 | ~2×1013 | 194.251 | 1,009.714 | Carolyn C. Porco et al. | 2004 | |
XXXIII | Pallene | 4 | ~3×1013 | 212.283 | 1,153.746 | Carolyn C. Porco et al. | 2004 (1981) | (=1981 S14) |
II | Enceladus | 498 | 1,08×1020 | 238.020 | 1,370.218 | Herschel | 1789 | |
III | Tethys | 1060 | 6,175×1020 | 294.660 | 1,887.803 | Giovanni Cassini | 1684 | |
XIII | Telesto | 29 (34 × 28 × 36) | ~7×1015 | 294.660 | 1,887.803 | Smith, Reitsema, Larson & Fountain | 1980 | trojaon vaan Tethys |
XIV | Calypso | 26 (34 × 22 × 22) | ~4×1015 | 294.660 | 1,887.803 | Pascu, Seidelman, Baum & Currie | 1980 | |
IV | Dione | 1120 | 1,095×1021 | 377.400 | 2,736.916 | Giovanni Cassini | 1684 | |
XII | Helene | 33 (36 × 32 × 30) | ~3×1016 | 377.400 | 2,736.916 | P. Laques & J. Lecacheux | 1980 | trojaon vaan Dione |
XXXIV | Polydeuces | 3.5 | ~5×1013 | 377.400 | 2,736.916 | Carolyn C. Porco et al. | 2004 | |
V | Rhea | 1530 | 2,308×1021 | 527.040 | 4,517.503 | Giovanni Cassini | 1672 | |
VI | Titan | 5150 | 1,3452×1023 | 1.221.830 | 15,945.449 | Christiaan Huygens | 1655 | |
VII | Hyperion | 286 (410 × 260 × 220) | 5,5×1018 | 1.464.100 | 21,276.635 | Bond, Bond & Lassell | 1848 | |
VIII | Iapetus | 1460 | 1,805×1021 | 3.561.300 | 79,330.98 | Giovanni Cassini | 1671 | |
XXIV | Kiviuq | 16 | ~3×1015 | 11.110.000 | 449,22 | B. Gladman | 2000 | |
XXII | Ijiraq | 12 | ~1015 | 11.125.000 | 451,47 | J.J. Kavelaars & B. Gladman | 2000 | |
IX | Phoebe | 220 | 8,29×1018 | 12.944.000 | 548,212 | William Henry Pickering | 1898 | |
XX | Paaliaq | 22 | ~8×1015 | 15.200.000 | 686,94 | B. Gladman | 2000 | |
XXVII | Skathi | 8 | ~3×1014 | 15.539.000 | 728,18 | J.J. Kavelaars & B. Gladman | 2000 | |
XXVI | Albiorix | 32 | ~2×1016 | 16.182.000 | 783,45 | M. Holman & T.B. Spahr | 2000 | |
XXXVII | Bebhionn | 5-7 | ~3×1014 | 16.898.400 | 820,13 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 | |
XXVIII | Erriapo | 10 | ~8×1014 | 17.342.000 | 871,16 | J.J. Kavelaars & B. Gladman | 2000 | |
XXIX | Siarnaq | 40 | ~4×1016 | 17.531.000 | 895,55 | B. Gladman & J.J. Kavelaars | 2000 | |
XXI | Tarvos | 15 | ~3×1015 | 17.982.000 | 926,11 | J.J. Kavelaars & B. Gladman | 2000 | |
S/2004 S13* | 5-7 | ~3×1014 | 18.056.300 | 905,848 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 | ||
XXV | Mundilfari | 6 | ~2×1014 | 18.418.000 | 951,56 | B. Gladman & J.J. Kavelaars | 2000 | |
XXXI | Narvi | 7 | ~3×1014 | 19.007.000 | 1003,93 | S.S. Sheppard & D.C. Jewitt | 2003 | |
S/2004 S17* | 3-5 | ~1014 | 19.099.200 | 985,45 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 | ||
S/2004 S15* | 5-7 | ~3×1014 | 19.372.200 | 1006,659 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 | ||
XXIII | Suttungr | 7 | ~2×1014 | 19.459.000 | 1016,66 | B. Gladman & J.J. Kavelaars | 2000 | |
S/2004 S10* | 5-7 | ~3×1014 | 19.618.400 | 1025,908 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 | ||
S/2004 S12* | 4-6 | ~1014 | 19.905.900 | 1048,541 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 | ||
XXX | Thrymr | 7 | ~2×1014 | 19.941.000 | 1094,29 | B. Gladman & J.J. Kavelaars | 2000 | |
XXXIX | Bestla | 6-8 | ~4×1014 | 19.958.700 | 1052,722 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 | |
XL | Farbauti | 4-6 | ~1014 | 20.290.800 | 1079,099 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 | |
S/2004 S14* | 5-7 | ~3×1014 | 20.303.300 | 1080,099 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 | ||
S/2004 S7* | 5-7 | ~3×1014 | 20.576.700 | 1101,989 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 | ||
XLVIII | Surtur | 6 | 22.243.600 | 1238,575 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2006 | ||
S/2004 S16* | 5-7 | ~3×1014 | 22.610.700 | 1269,362 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 | ||
XIX | Ymir | 18 | ~5×1015 | 23.041.000 | 1315,35 | B. Gladman et al. | 2000 | |
S/2004 S8* | 5-7 | ~3×1014 | 23.608.900 | 1354,342 | Scott S. Shepperd et al. | 2004 |
(*) Veurluipege naome in aofwachting vaan de bevestiging vaan hun baon
't Zonnesjtèlsel |
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De Zon · Mercurius · Venus · Aerd · Mars · Ceres · Jupiter · Saturnus · Uranus · Neptunus · Pluto · Haumea · Makemake · Eris |
Planete · Dwergplanete · Maone: Aerds · Martiaans · Joviaans · Saturniaans · Uraniaans · Neptuniaans · Plutoniaans · Haumeaans · Eridiaans |
Ring: Joviaans · Saturniaans · Charikloaans · Chiroaans · Uraniaans · Neptuniaans · Haumeaans |
Klein lichame: Meteoroïde · Asteroïde/Asteroïde maone (Asteroïdegordel) · Centaure · TNO's (Kuiperreem/Verstruide sjief) · Komete (Hillswolk · Oortwolk) |