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{{wio}}
[[Plaetje:League of Nations Anachronous Map.PNG|thumb|400px|Kaart van de waereld wobiej mèt kleure de relatie tösje de lènj en de Volkebóndj wirt aangegaeve]]
De '''Volkebóndj''' (veurhaer: ''Volkerebóndj'') woort op [[25 jannewarie]] [[1919]] <ref>{{Aut|K.D. Magliveras}}, ''Exclusion from Participation in International Organisations: The Law and Practice behind Member States' Expulsion and Suspension of Membership'', Den Haag - Boston, 1999, p. <span class=plainlinks>[http://books.google.com/books?id=5Gl-KanTCK8C&pg=PR11&dq=isbn:9041112391&ei=iIVXSciCNpPGyATJromZCA&hl=nl#PPA8,M1 8].</ref>
opgerich (eësjte algemein vergadering op [[10 jannewarie]] [[1920]] <ref>{{Aut|G. Scott}}, ''The Rise and Fall of the League of Nations'', Londen, 1973, p. <span class=plainlinks>[http://books.google.com/books?id=Q-sFAAAAIAAJ&q=%22The+Council+of+the+League+met+for+the+first+time+on+January+16th,+1920,+six+days+after+the+Versailles+Treaty+came+into+force.%22&dq=%22The+Council+of+the+League+met+for+the+first+time+on+January+16th,+1920,+six+days+after+the+Versailles+Treaty+came+into+force.%22&ei=tIZXSdGJLKGayAS9vLGqBQ&hl=nl&pgis=1 51].</ref>)
 
op basis van 't [[Vrede van Versailles (1919)|Verdraag van Versailles]] en gevestig in [[Genève (sjtad)|Genève]], mèt de intentie óm via ein supranationale organisatie 'ein eindj aan alle aorlaoge' te make. In häör groatste vorm (1934-1935) kènde de Volkebóndj 58 aangesjlaote lènj es leje. De Volkebóndj woort opgehaeve op [[20 april]] [[1946]], eine daag nao häör lètste vergadering.<ref name="einde">[http://www.unog.ch/80256EE60057D930/(httpPages)/02076E77C9D0EF73C1256F32002F48B3?OpenDocument ''The end of the League of Nations'', unog.ch] Cf. League of Nations Ends, Gives Way to New U.N., in ''Syracuse Herald-American'' (20 april 1946), p. 12</ref>
 
De [[Verenigde Naties]], die woort opgerich in [[1945]], is te besjouwe es de opvolger van de Volkebóndj.
 
== Gesjiedenis ==
De Amerikaanse president [[Woodrow Wilson]] goof aan 't eindj van de [[Eësjte Waereldaorlog]] mèt zien [[Veërtieën Punte]] de aanzèt tot de vorming van de Volkebóndj.<ref>{{Aut|N. Kawamura}}, ''Turbulence in the Pacific: Japanese-U.S. Relations During World War I'', Westport, 2000, p.[http://books.google.com/books?id=UxZoP78hpzAC&pg=PP7&dq=isbn:9780275968533&ei=vIdXSc2sPIHCzgT6zfG5Bw&hl=nl#PPA135,M1 135].</ref> Nao de oprichting van de Volkebóndj in 1919 woorte behauve de euverwinnaers van de Eërsjte Waereldaorlog ouch de neutrale mogendheje tot de organisatie toegelaote. Aevel, ómdat 't Verdraag van Versailles neet geratificeerd woort door 't Amerikaanse [[Amerikaans Congres|Congres]], troje de [[Verenigde Sjtate|Verenigde Sjtate van Amerika]] neet toe tot de Volkebóndj. Duutsjlandj en 't bolsjewistisch Rusland (later: de Sovjet-Unie) woorte aanvankelik gewaerd, en pas nao 't [[Verdraag van Locarno]] toegelaote.
 
De Volkebóndj kènde drie hooforgane: de Algemeine Vergadering, de Raod en 't Permanent Secretariaat. Daonaeve woort d'r ouch ein [[Permanent Hof van Internationale Justitie]] opgerich.
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== Successe van de Volkebóndj ==
* De bemiddeling euver de sjtatus van [[Åland]]<ref>{{Aut|G. Scott}}, ''The Rise and Fall of the League of Nations'', Londen, 1973, p. 60, {{Aut|F.S. Northedge}}, ''The League of Nations: Its Life and Times, 1920–1946'', New York, 1986, pp. 77<sup>(<span class=plainlinks>[http://books.google.com/books?id=ig_x1tba7qQC&q=%22concerning+sovereignty+over+the+Aaland+islands%22&dq=%22concerning+sovereignty+over+the+Aaland+islands%22&ei=H41XSYa7F6DkzQTTn8mPCA&hl=nl&pgis=1 a], [http://books.google.com/books?id=8A6PAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Gulf+of+Bothnia+into+the+Baltic+Sea%22&dq=%22Gulf+of+Bothnia+into+the+Baltic+Sea%22&ei=aI1XSfnYOZb0ygSfqPGpDQ&hl=nl&pgis=1 b], [http://books.google.com/books?id=ig_x1tba7qQC&q=%22authorities,+who+claimed+that+it+was+a+matter+of%22&dq=%22authorities,+who+claimed+that+it+was+a+matter+of%22&ei=oI1XSZmQO6aGzgSS1PXbBw&hl=nl&pgis=1 c])</sup>-78 <sup>([http://books.google.com/books?id=vYgIAAAAIAAJ&q=%22domestic+jurisdiction,+and+therefore+outside+the+League%27s%22&dq=%22domestic+jurisdiction,+and+therefore+outside+the+League%27s%22&ei=BJBXSeWnDoqEywSz-Jm9Cw&hl=nl&pgis=1 a], [http://books.google.com/books?id=8A6PAAAAMAAJ&q=%22authorised+the+Council%27s+intervention.+The+Council+then+took+up+the+matter+again+at+its+eighth+session+in+Paris+in+September+1920%22&dq=%22authorised+the+Council%27s+intervention.+The+Council+then+took+up+the+matter+again+at+its+eighth+session+in+Paris+in+September+1920%22&ei=hI9XSbSrAqKIyATolPzhBg&hl=nl&pgis=1 b], [http://books.google.com/books?id=vYgIAAAAIAAJ&q=%22The+Swedes+reluctantly+agreed.20+Negotiations%22&dq=%22The+Swedes+reluctantly+agreed.20+Negotiations%22&ei=so5XSbHPLoSUzASLhsC6Bw&hl=nl&pgis=1 c], [http://books.google.com/books?id=vYgIAAAAIAAJ&q=%22It+was+the+first+European+international+agreement+to+be+concluded+under+the+direct+auspices+of+the+League.21%22&dq=%22It+was+the+first+European+international+agreement+to+be+concluded+under+the+direct+auspices+of+the+League.21%22&ei=MY5XSdjdK6aGzgSS1PXbBw&hl=nl&pgis=1 d], [http://books.google.com/books?id=8A6PAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Settlement+of+the+Aaland+islands+question%22&dq=%22Settlement+of+the+Aaland+islands+question%22&ei=Do5XSbCaKZ2EzgSJxZjIBQ&hl=nl&pgis=1 e])</sup>.</ref>;
* De insjtèlling van de [[Mandaatgebeje]];
* De creatie van de vriej sjtaej [[Vrije Stad Danzig (1920-1939)|Danzig]] en [[Vrijstaat Fiume|Fiume]], en de toewiezing van 't [[Memellandj]];
* De referenda in Opper-[[Silezië]] en [[Saarland]];
* Bemiddeling in een grensaorlog tösje [[Griekelandj]] en [[Bulgarije]];
* 't Organisere van acties taenge [[seksueleseksueel sjlaverniej]], [[opiumversjlaving]], en [[sjlaverniej]] ('t opheffe van sjlaverniej waas ein veurwaarde veur de acceptatie van [[Ethiopië]] es lid).
 
== Neet-succesvol poginge en oplossinge van de Volkebóndj ==
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* De herbewapening van Duutsjlandj, de [[Anschluss]] van [[Oasteriek]] en de bezètting van 't [[Tsjecho-Slowakije|Tsjecho-Slowaakse]] [[Sudetelandj]].
 
== NotesNote ==
<references/>
{{referenties}}
 
== Brónne ==
* [http://www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?doc=62# ''President Woodrow Wilson's 14 Points (1918)'', ourdocuments.gov]<br />(aafbeeldinge van 't originele documènt en ein transcriptie doavan)
 
== ReferentiesLiteratuur ==
* {{Aut|N. Kawamura}}, ''Turbulence in the Pacific: Japanese-U.S. Relations During World War I'', Westport, 2000. {{ISBN| 9780275968533}}
* {{Aut|K.D. Magliveras}}, ''Exclusion from Participation in International Organisations: The Law and Practice behind Member States' Expulsion and Suspension of Membership'', Den Haag - Boston, 1999. {{ISBN| 9041112391}}
* {{Aut|F.S. Northedge}}, ''The League of Nations: Its Life and Times, 1920–1946'', New York, 1986. {{ISBN| 0718513169}}
* {{Aut|G. Scott}}, ''The Rise and Fall of the League of Nations'', Londen, 1973. {{ISBN| 0091170400}}
 
[[Categorie:Internationaal betrèkkinge]]
Aafkomstig van Wikipedia, de Vriej Encyclopedie. "https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volkerbóndj"